Monday, May 13, 2019

Catholic domination in Ireland Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5750 words

Catholic domination in Ireland - Essay ExampleIn general, such a powerful influence is closely associated with the Irish self-government principle Home order as Rome Rule3. However, it is often argued that this principle ignores the reality of the power of the Catholic Church in Irish society and in relation to the body politic under previous British conventionality4. Another control tool, implemented by the Church is linked with strict censorship. It was required for protecting conventional moral values. Since censorship of any kind is grounded on prejudices, it influences the shaping of peoples ethical motive and manners, and impacts perspectives on the entire concept of the figure of law. Censorship can be defined simply as the restriction, by proper authorities, of intellectual, literary, artistic materials in any format5. Moreover, censorship by the Catholic Church is topper understood in the context of partnership. Hence, such concepts as teachings, or social behaviour, wh ich are inconsistent with the rule of faith, should be censored in order to preserve the life of the community. Hagstrom6 outlines censorship within the church among the believers as in-house censorship. ... ules for editing materials and ideas of the social life sphere, making judgments on ideas, philosophies, behaviours and books that were contrary to Christian faith and morals7. An example of such an early censorship implementation is known as the Index of Forbidden Books, or Index Librorum Probibitorum. This was issued in 1557 by Pope Paul IV, though, it had a historical precedence dated AD 496 in a Decree issued by Gelasius, listing heretical and apocryphal books banned by introductory councils and popes8 . This Index included a list of titles, which Catholics were not permitted to read and to own without ecclesiastical permission. Harold Gardiner conveys the Catholic Churchs censorship standards, accepted after achieving the independence, wee closely linked with the notion t hat church is the cradle of love, which is intended for directing various parts of society towards the common harmony and enrichment9. In consent with the clerical philosophy, the state is regarded as a natural institution, where a human being forms a community with his fellow man, as a part of the social unity. Furthermore, Gardiner10 emphasizes that the human origin as the Gods offshoot presupposes the necessity for the communal living, hence this need is also God-given, while the endeavour for the individuality leads to coercion, and its gain development into tyranny and injustice. Since the government and its authority are natural, the institutions such as the Censorship posting are also regarded as natural, and as such, legitimate guardians and assessors of the norms towards which one must strive11. Hence, the relation that authority is natural is a mistaken analysis of how authority in such circumstances functions12 because according to the

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